5 Things to Know About Joint Replacement
If you experience unbearable pain in your knee, shoulder, or thigh, and physiotherapy and medication no longer help, there are still ways to help you. Joint replacement surgery is a procedure that can help to relieve pain and improve function in joints that are damaged by arthritis or other conditions. There are two major types of joint replacement surgery: total joint replacement & partial joint replacement. Total joint replacement involves releasing the entire joint and replacing it with an artificial joint. Partial joint replacement involves only replacing the damaged part of the joint.
The most common joints to be replaced are the hip and knee. However, additional joints such as the shoulder, wrist, and elbow can also be replaced. The judgment to undergo joint replacement surgery is a personal one. It is important to talk to your doctor about the risks and advantages of surgery before making a decision.
1. What conditions trigger a joint replacement option?
Joint pain can be caused by a number of conditions, including arthritis, a fracture, or other injuries. If you have tried non-surgical treatments, such as medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes, and your pain is still not under control, you may be a candidate for joint replacement surgery.
2. What happens during the surgery?
During joint replacement surgery, the damaged joint is removed and an artificial joint is replaced. An artificial joint is made of metal, plastic, or ceramic & is designed to mimic the movement of a natural joint.
3. What are the risks?
As with any surgery, there are perils associated with joint replacement surgery. These risks have infection, blood clots, and nerve damage. The risks of joint replacement surgery are generally low, but it is important to discuss them with your doctor before making a decision about surgery.
4. How long will it take to recover?
Recovery time after joint replacement surgery depends on the type of joint replaced and the individual’s overall health. In general, most people are able to go home from the hospital within a few days after surgery. However, it may take several weeks or months to fully recover from surgery and return to normal activities.
Here are some things you can expect after surgery:
- Pain: You will likely experience some pain after surgery. This is common and can be managed with medicine.
- Swelling: Swelling is also a common side effect of surgery. This will usually go away on its own within a few weeks.
- Incision site care: You will need to care for your incision site as directed by your doctor. This may include cleaning the area, applying bandages, and keeping it dry.
- Activity restrictions: You may be restricted from certain activities after surgery. This is to allow your body to recover properly.
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help you to regain your range of motion and strength after surgery.
- Exercise regimen: An exercise regimen can help to improve your joint strength and flexibility.
It is important to observe your doctor’s instructions carefully after surgery. This will help you to have a safe and speedy recovery.
5. What is the long-term prognosis for replaced joints?
The long-term prognosis for replaced joints is generally good. Most people who have joint replacement surgery experience significant improvement in their pain and function. The prosthetic joint can last for many years, but it is important to have regular follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor the joint and make sure that it is functioning properly.
If you’re considering joint replacement surgery, it’s important to talk to your doctor about the risks & advantages of the procedure. Joint replacement surgery can be a life-changing procedure, but it is important to make sure that it is the right decision for you.
